One might think gender discrimination is immediately obvious. But that is not always the case. Gender discrimination is the result of deep seeded held beliefs. And, these beliefs form a part of people's personalities which, in turn, make up the consciousness of a nation. These beliefs are embedded in the workplace. We all know discrimination is wrong. At least, we should know that. If that is true, and I submit to you that it is, then why do we need laws prohibiting gender discrimination?
Really, if you think about it, in the 21st century, gender discrimination shouldn't be happening in the United States of America. We are an informed people. We have free press, radio, television, the internet, and don't forget bookstores. We live in the information age. The people of the United States, as a whole, are taught to do right, to be fair. The exceptions to this are aberrations not even worthy of discussion. So, to answer the question "why do we need laws prohibiting gender discrimination?", we need laws prohibiting gender discrimination because gender discrimination is an ugly reality.
At the federal level we have the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to investigate claims of discrimination including gender discrimination. California has the Department of Fair Employment and Housing which functions in a similar manner and with the same purpose - to investigate discrimination; and, if it can be established to be occurring, work to remedy it.
Women are not being given a fair shake in our country's workplace. Recently, I received an email from California's U.S. Senator Barbara Boxer which noted that only 3% of America's CEOs are women. She, rightfully, is urging support for a woman jurist to replace Justice Souter when he retires from the U.S. Supreme Court. It makes sense that a woman be considered. Women make up 51% of our population; and, yet, of nine justices on the Supreme Court, there is only one woman.
There was a time, when we had two female justices; but there has never been a time in our nation's history when half of the Supreme Court justices were women. Looks like subtle but undeniable gender discrimination to me. Certainly, the ranks of attorneys are being filled with wonderfully talented, educated, and competent women. It is wrong that half our population does not have its rightful representation in our workforce, government, and judicial system.
Gender discrimination may be unintentional or intentional. But, for those who are suffering discrimination, the feeling is the same. It hurts when one is denied equal opportunity despite being qualified for a position. And, it hurts to be paid less than one's counter-part because of discrimination.
Gender discrimination is recognized by opening one's eye and thinking about it. If it is happening in your company, take steps to remedy it. Education is always a positive step forward. Employers should have educational seminars on gender discrimination as well as all types of unlawful discrimination in the workplace.
The remedy for gender discrimination is to have the guts to fix it. If you do remedy unlawful gender discrimination, you will improve your company immeasurably. Eliminating gender discrimination in the workplace is an investment with guaranteed quality return. Try it, you'll see the difference.